Talk Abstract:
Important Physical and Chemical Processes in Materials for
their Burning
Takashi
Kashiwagi
Materials Fire Research Group
Building and Fire Research Laboratory
NIST, Gaithersburg, MD 20899
takashi.kashiwagi@nist.gov
Although gas phase phenomena have been reasonably well understood
for materials burning, condensed phenomena have not been understood
as well as those in the gas phase. Several important processes
observed in our experiments for burning of thermoplastic materials
will be presented. These are mass transport processes of thermal
degradation products through molten thermoplastic materials
by bubbling and boiling, capillary process through char and
filler additives and also indepth absorption of radiative heat
feed back by vibrational absorption bands of polymeric materials.
Another important process that often neglected is polymer melt
flow of thermoplastics when they are burning in a configuration
other than horizontal one.
Material used during the talk
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1999-2000
Reactive Flow and Transport Phenomena
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