Talk abstract:
Modeling Techniques for Computation of Coating Flows
Steven J. Weinstein, Eastman Kodak Company
With the advent of high-powered computers, our ability to
solve many complex problems in fluid mechanics (and elsewhere)
has been greatly enhanced. The cost for this ability is often
highly intensive and time consuming computational problems.
Now, more than ever, we must not lose sight of the physically
motivated geometrical and dynamical approximations to governing
equations which can often afford much less intensive---and sometimes
analytical---solutions.
This talk begins with a brief description of the typical fluid
flow configuration employed in the manufacture of photographic
products (referred to as ``coating flows''). The general system
of equations and boundary conditions governing such flows is
provided. A brief overview of the simplifications to such equations
afforded by the geometrical and dynamical aspects of coating
flows is provided, including the techniques of asymptotics,
linearization, and integral approaches.
Next, we consider the detailed analysis of a slot flow of small
aspect ratio (a Hele-Shaw flow) and having an angled boundary
in one of its long dimensions; such a problem is relevant to
the distribution and delivery of fluids in coating flows. The
unsimplified system of equations in this geometry is formidable,
and is 3-dimensional in nature. To solve this problem, matched
asymptotics are employed in conjunction with inverse and conformal
mappings to achieve a greatly simplified system of equations;
this system is one-dimensional in nature, and is easy to solve.
We discuss the physical results obtained, and close this talk
with an emphasis on the required interplay and balance between
computation and modeling approaches in industrial settings.
Back to Workshop Schedule
1996-1997
Mathematics in High Performance Computing
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