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Talk abstract:
How do we find out what a dynamical system is doing?
James A. Yorke, University of Maryland
The Maryland chaos group has developed a number of
algorithms aimed at discovering what is happening in a dynamical
system of low dimension. In particular I will discuss the BA (Basins
and Attractors) routine (developed with Helena Nusse) that aims at
finding all the basins and attractors of 2-dimensional maps. It can
also find the smallest trapping region that an attractor lies in, with
the restriction that the trapping region is a union of grid
boxes. Simple reliable algorithms let us find trajectories that lie on
the boundary of basins. We call these "basin straddle
trajectories". Other routines will discussed with some demonstrations
using a PC. Mathematicians have saddled the scientific community with
the concept of chaotic or strange attractor. Yet except in very rare
cases of hyperbolic attractors, it is impossible to conclude for a
specific dynamical system rigorously that such an attractor exists. I
will discuss alternatives to this theory.
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