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Talk abstract:
Cortical Maps: Gradient Relationships and Learning Rules
Nicholas Swindale, Univ. British Columbia
Mammalian visual cortices contain multiple superimposed maps for
different stimulus attributes, such as receptive field position, edge
orientation, spatial frequency, direction of motion and eye preference. I
will review some of the experimental evidence for the existence of these
maps as well as the evidence for gradient relationships and other types of
structural link between them. I will compare these data with modelling
results obtained using Kohonen's Self-Organising Feature Map algorithm
which implements a competitive learning rule. I will discuss the extent to
which the maps produced by this model, and a variant of it, are able to
reproduce the experimentally observed properties of individual maps, as
well as the gradient relationships between different maps.
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