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Talk abstract:
The impact of Ca2+ sequestration and Ca2+
buffering on Ca2+ wave dynamics
James Lechleiter, Univ. of Texas Health Sci. Ctr., San Antonio
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-induced intracellular Ca2+
release is an excitable process which mediates the effects of activated
hormone and neurotransmitter pathways. Ca2+-induced
Ca2+ release (CICR)
from the IP3-bound IP3 receptor (IP3R) is the fundamental property which
generates propagating Ca2+
waves when coupled to Ca2+ diffusion. These
waves annihilate upon collision primarily due to Ca2+
inhibition of Ca2+
release at high Ca2+ concentrations. Since intracellular Ca2+ release is
clearly controlled by Ca2+ feedback mechanisms, by necessity, any cellular
process which binds, sequesters, and/or pumps intracellular Ca2+ will
affect the dynamics of Ca2+ signalling. My talk will focus on the
molecular control of Ca2+ signalling by Ca2+ binding proteins (CaBPs),
Ca2+-ATPases, and mitochondria in Xenopus oocytes.
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