Spring 1998
IMA Workshop:
Dynamical Systems Techniques in Oceanography: Chaotic Advection
in Ocean Mesoscale Structure
May 7 - 9, 1998
Organizer: Chris Jones
Paricipants
Assessing the transport of fluid across such ocean structures
as the Gulf Stream, and the exchange of fluid between its constituent
parts, is essential for a clear understanding of the distribution
of fluid properties, such as temperature and salinity in the
Ocean. There have been significant advances recently in applying
the techniques of dynamical systems to numerical models and
assessing the significance of the fluid exchange resulting from
the mechanism known as "chaotic advection." A major hurdle has
been overcome in adapting the techniques previously developed
for periodic systems to aperiodic flows. However, to make effective
applications to realistic flows, and in particular numerical
models of real ocean situations, further devlopment is needed
as the output of the models extends over only finite times.
An efficient operational strategy for determining the extent
of chaotic mixing in realistic models promises important applications
in both oceanography and atmospheric sciences. A key to this
development is a close working relationship between applied
dynamicists and oceanographers. This workshop brought together
researchers from both areas and provided an opportunity to share
the recent advances in the different fields; it also provided
a forum for setting an agenda for future activity.
Partially supported by the Office of Naval Research.
Click on the titles to find abstracts and/or
links to presentation materials
| SCHEDULE
for THURSDAY, MAY 7 |
W. Miller, F. Dulles,
C. Jones |
Welcome and Orientation |
P. Miller & L. Pratt,
Stevens Institute of Technology & Woods Hole Oceanographic
Institute (respectively) |
Transport
and Stirring in Meandering Jets and Recirculations |
Roger Samelson,
COAS Oregon State University |
Quasi-geostrophic
instabilities of planetary geostrophic circulation |
| Discussion |
|
Andrew Majda,
Courant Institute--NYU |
Mesoscale Coherent Structure and Crude Closure via Statistical
Theories |
| Discussion |
|
| IMA Tea |
|
| SCHEDULE
for FRIDAY, MAY 8 |
Goeffrey Vallis,
University of California Santa Cruz |
Geostrophic
Turbulence and Predictability in an Oceanic Setting |
Igor Mezic,
University of California Santa Barbara |
Mixing
in Three-Dimensional Flows |
| Discussion |
|
James McWilliams,
UCLA |
Material
Transport and Mixing by Coherent Spatial Patterns in Wind-Driven
Gyres |
Chad Couliette,
California Institute of Technology |
A
Dynamical Systems Approach to Lagrangian Transport in
a Double-Gyre |
| Workshop Dinner |
|
| SCHEDULE
for SATURDAY, MAY 9 |
Gregory Haller & Andrew Poje,
Brown University |
Finite-time
Mixing Theory and its Applications |
Darryl Holm,
Los Alamos National Lab |
Reduced
Models for the Ocean's `Climate' |
Shouhong Wang,
Indiana University |
Structure
analysis of two-dimensional incompressible flows and applications
to the double gyre ocean circulation |
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Emerging Applications of Dynamical Systems
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